【摘要】：唐代流鬼的地理位置,學(xué)術(shù)界歷來爭(zhēng)議不斷,先后出現(xiàn)了鄂霍次克海西部地區(qū)說、堪察加半島說、庫頁島說、阿留申群島說和阿拉斯加半島說等五種說法。之所以會(huì)出現(xiàn)眾說紛紜的局面,是因?yàn)閷?duì)史料的理解不同。實(shí)際上,有關(guān)"流鬼"的記載可以分為《通典》和《唐會(huì)要》兩個(gè)系列。從對(duì)地理位置的描述、"北海"改為"少海"的改動(dòng)過程、對(duì)"流鬼"朝貢的幾個(gè)方面分析,《通典》系列都具有更為原始的資料性。由此以《通典》的記載加以推斷,"流鬼"位于堪察加半島是無可爭(zhēng)議的事實(shí)。
[Abstract]:The geographical location of stray ghosts in Tang Dynasty has always been controversial in academic circles, and there have been five kinds of theories, such as the western part of the Okhotsk Sea, the Kamchatka Peninsula, the Sakhalin Island, the Aleutian Islands and the Alaskan Peninsula. The reason why there are different opinions is because of the different understanding of historical materials. In fact, the records of drifting ghosts can be divided into two series: canon and Tang Dynasty. From the description of geographical location, the change process of "Beihai" to "Shaohai", and the analysis of several aspects of tributary of "floating ghost", the series of canon has more primitive data. From this, it is inferred from the records of the General Code that it is an indisputable fact that the drifting ghost is located in the Kamchatka Peninsula.
【作者單位】： 東北師范大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;黑龍江大學(xué)歷史文化旅游學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目“中原王朝視域下的鄂霍次克海”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):11CZS043) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014M551150)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：K242

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

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