【摘要】：在當代關于平等主義的爭論中,問題的焦點集中于"什么的平等"。對此有三種基本觀點,即"福利平等"、"資源平等"和"能力平等"。從某種意義上說,福利平等是最流行的平等觀念,而其他的平等觀念都是在批評福利平等的基礎上衍生出來的。從理論上看,福利平等的觀念歸根結底是功利主義的。因此,我們首先簡要討論功利主義平等的一般觀念,然后具體分析和批評福利平等的兩種模式("總功利平等"和"邊際功利平等"),最后對福利平等給予總體分析和批評。
[Abstract]:In the contemporary debate about egalitarianism, the focus is on what equality. There are three basic views on this, namely, "equality of welfare", "equality of resources" and "equality of ability". In a sense, welfare equality is the most popular concept of equality, while other concepts of equality are derived from criticism of welfare equality. In theory, the concept of welfare equality is utilitarian in the final analysis. Therefore, we first briefly discuss the general concept of utilitarian equality, then concretely analyze and criticize the two models of welfare equality ("total utilitarian equality" and "marginal utilitarian equality"), and finally give an overall analysis and criticism of welfare equality.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學哲學基礎理論研究中心暨哲學社會學院;
【基金】：教育部重點研究基地重大項目“分配正義研究”(項目編號:12JJD710011)的階段性結果
【分類號】：D081

【共引文獻】

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