【摘要】：在已知世界中，非裔美國(guó)作家愛(ài)德華P·瓊斯講述了名為亨利·湯森的黑奴在被父親贖為自由身之后成為了一名黑人奴隸主。瓊斯在書(shū)中描繪的，在致力于壓迫自身種族同伴的制度中毫無(wú)參與障礙的黑人奴隸主的現(xiàn)象引起了世人的極大關(guān)注。他獨(dú)特的敘事手法成為了表達(dá)主題的重要手段。論文從敘事手法分析作者在《已知世界》中運(yùn)用多樣敘事手法表達(dá)的對(duì)于未知事實(shí)的隱含寓意。 在傳統(tǒng)敘事學(xué)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，，本文立足于熱拉爾·熱奈特的《敘事話(huà)語(yǔ)》，著力分析《已知世界》中的敘事層次，敘事時(shí)間和聚焦的敘事手法。本文的第一章介紹了當(dāng)代敘事學(xué)的現(xiàn)狀和用敘事手法研究《已知世界》所取得的成果，第二章敘事層次將從三個(gè)層面，層層交織解析小說(shuō)整體框架，從而理順小說(shuō)的主要和次要情節(jié)。第三章從非線性敘事時(shí)間對(duì)于表達(dá)空間含義的重要作用入手，解析力量控制下空間所包含的未知事實(shí)。第四章通過(guò)對(duì)小說(shuō)中的主要事件進(jìn)行多視角分析，揭示在未知世界中隱含的悲劇。本文將從敘事手法為切入點(diǎn)試圖找尋未知世界中隱含的道德批判。
[Abstract]:In the known world, African-American writer Edward P Jones tells of Henry Townsend, a slave who became a black slave owner after being redeemed free by his father. In his book, Jones describes the phenomenon of black slave owners who have no barriers to participation in the system of oppressing their own racial companions, which has attracted great attention of the world. His unique narrative technique has become an important means of expressing the theme. This paper analyzes the implicit implication of unknown facts expressed by the author in the known World by means of narrative techniques. On the basis of the traditional narratology theory, based on Gerard Genet's narrative discourse, this paper focuses on the analysis of the narrative level, narrative time and focusing narrative techniques in the known World. The first chapter of this paper introduces the present situation of contemporary narratology and the achievements made in the study of the known World by narrative techniques. The second chapter will analyze the overall framework of the novel from three levels. In order to straighten out the main and secondary plot of the novel. The third chapter starts with the important role of nonlinear narrative time in expressing the meaning of space, and analyzes the unknown facts contained in space under the control of force. The fourth chapter reveals the tragedy implied in the unknown world through the multi-angle analysis of the main events in the novel. This paper will try to find the implicit moral criticism in the unknown world from the perspective of narrative techniques.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I712.074

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本文編號(hào)：2479235