本文選題：紫鵲界梯田 + 居民��； 參考：《湘潭大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：2013年，我國哈尼梯田被正式列入世界遺產名錄，體現了我國農業(yè)文化遺產保護的成果，為我國未來農業(yè)文化遺產事業(yè)指明了發(fā)展方向。農業(yè)文化遺產保護不同于其他文化遺產保護，它是一種活態(tài)性遺產保護，需要以當地農民為主體的動態(tài)式保護理念作指導。然而，工業(yè)現代化的快速發(fā)展使得大量農村面臨“空村化”問題，有田無人種成為農業(yè)文化遺產保護的最大威脅。 紫鵲界梯田是我國古代三大梯田之一，是南方稻作文化和苗瑤漁獵文化的融合，也是我國重要的農業(yè)文化遺產。針對當前農業(yè)文化遺產的保護現狀和面臨的威脅，本文以具有代表性的紫鵲界梯田為個案研究，以“空村化”為切入點，立足當地居民，從地方依戀角度，探討“以人為本”的農業(yè)文化遺產保護措施。本文將紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀分為四組聚類，分別對這四組聚類群體的農業(yè)文化遺產保護進行分析。研究發(fā)現：第一，人口特征不同會導致紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀存在顯著差異。第二，紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀程度相對較高。第三，地方依戀的四組聚類群體在農業(yè)文化遺產保護的認知、情感和行為三個維度上存在顯著差異。第四，紫鵲界梯田居民的居住時間對地方依戀程度存在正向影響；居民地方依戀程度對農業(yè)文化遺產保護中的情感維度存在正向影響。最后，通過分析紫鵲界梯田居民對農業(yè)文化遺產保護的影響程度，，提出當地農業(yè)文化遺產保護的相應對策。
[Abstract]:In 2013, the Hani terrace was formally listed in the World Heritage list, which reflected the achievements of the protection of agricultural cultural heritage in China, and pointed out the development direction for the future agricultural cultural heritage of our country. Agricultural cultural heritage protection is different from other cultural heritage protection, it is a living heritage protection, need to be guided by the local farmers as the main dynamic protection concept. However, with the rapid development of industrial modernization, a large number of rural areas are faced with the problem of "empty village". The purple magpie terrace is one of the three great terraced fields in ancient China. It is the fusion of rice farming culture and Miao Yao fishing and hunting culture in southern China, and it is also an important agricultural cultural heritage of our country. In view of the current situation and threat of agricultural cultural heritage protection, this paper takes the representative purple magpie terrace as a case study, taking "empty village" as the breakthrough point, based on the local residents, and from the angle of local attachment. This paper probes into the measures of protecting agricultural cultural heritage based on the principle of "people first". In this paper, the local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents is divided into four groups, and the protection of agricultural cultural heritage of these four groups is analyzed respectively. The results show that: first, different population characteristics will lead to significant differences in local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents. Second, the purple magpie terrace resident place attachment degree is relatively high. Thirdly, there are significant differences in the three dimensions of cognition, emotion and behavior of the four groups of cluster groups of local attachment in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage. Fourth, there is a positive impact on the degree of local attachment by the resident's living time in the terraced field of purple magpie, and on the emotional dimension in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage by the degree of local attachment. Finally, by analyzing the influence of the terrace residents on the protection of agricultural cultural heritage, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures for the protection of local agricultural cultural heritage.
【學位授予單位】：湘潭大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G127

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