近年來,語言景觀成為社會語言學和應用語言學研究的熱點話題。一些國外學者在語言景觀領域已經(jīng)取得了相當豐碩的成果。在中國,關于語言景觀的研究多集中在公示語上。隨著全球化的發(fā)展和中國對外開放程度的提高,公示語作為城市面貌和國際形象的重要體現(xiàn),在對外交往中起著重要作用。因此,越來越多的學者和翻譯研究者開始關注英漢公示語。然而,國內的大部分研究只是集中于公示語翻譯本身,將公示語和城市形象建構聯(lián)系起來的研究相對較少�；诖�,本文從英漢公示語的視角出發(fā),探討語言景觀對城市形象建構的影響,并嘗試提出有利于語言景觀和城市形象建構的策略。本文首先采用文獻研究法,對國內外相關研究進行梳理。其次利用田野調查法對北京、天津、上海的機場、高鐵站和一些旅游景點的英漢公示語做了實地調查,并且利用收集到的684條英漢公示語建立了數(shù)據(jù)庫。最后通過歸納分析收集到的數(shù)據(jù),找出公示語翻譯中存在的錯誤,并據(jù)此分析公示語對語言景觀的影響,進而分析語言景觀對城市形象建構的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),公示語影響語言景觀的國際化程度和民族文化傳播。對于機場和高鐵站這樣國際化程度較高的場所,公示語的譯文與目標語國家的表達不一致,會降低其國際服務水平,從...

【文章頁數(shù)】：75 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
abstract
摘要
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Background of the Study
    1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study
    1.3 Outline of the Thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review
    2.1 Review of Linguistic Landscape
        2.1.1 Definition of Linguistic Landscape
        2.1.2 Functions of Linguistic Landscape
        2.1.3 Studies of Linguistic Landscape Abroad
        2.1.4 Studies of Linguistic Landscape at Home
    2.2 Review of Public Signs
        2.2.1 Definition of Public Signs
        2.2.2 Functions of Public Signs
        2.2.3 Studies of Public Signs Abroad
        2.2.4 Studies of Public Signs at Home
    2.3 Review of City Image Construction
Chapter3 Methodology
    3.1 Research Questions
    3.2 Research Objects
    3.3 Research Methods
    3.4 Data Collection
    3.5 Research Procedure
Chapter4 Results and Discussion
    4.1 Analysis of Public Signs Based on Self-Built Database
        4.1.1 Construction of Database
        4.1.2 Translation Errors of Public Signs
        4.1.3 Causes of Errors
    4.2 Analysis of Relationships and Influences
        4.2.1 Relationships between Public Signs and Linguistic Landscape
        4.2.2 Influences of Public Signs on Linguistic Landscape
        4.2.3 Relationships between Linguistic Landscape and CityImage Construction
        4.2.4 Influences of Linguistic Landscape on City Image Construction
Chapter5 Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Implications
        5.2.1 Strategies of the Construction of Public Signs and LinguisticLandscape
        5.2.2 Strategies of the Construction of City Image
    5.3 Limitations
    5.4 Suggestions for Future Research
Bibliography
Appendix
Acknowledgements



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