簡縮造成的字義的非引申演變
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-13 17:34
【摘要】:簡縮是一種用詞方法,是選用原詞語中的某個字去替代原詞語,從而用簡短的語言單位替換結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的語言單位。簡縮語形成之后,會將簡縮前的有關(guān)詞義濃縮到與之相對應(yīng)的字上,使該字獲得新的意義,這是字義演變的一種特別方式。在簡縮過程中把一個較長的詞或短語用一個字去代替,截取的這個字就會在原有的意義上增加新的義項,即便截取之前的這個字只表示該詞的音節(jié),那么截取之后這個字也就獲得了整個詞的意義,這個過程就是字的變義過程。從來源上看,,簡縮造成的字義演變既包括本土的簡縮語也包括外來的簡縮語,簡縮造成的字義非引申演變這種現(xiàn)象是客觀存在在現(xiàn)實生活中的,對這種現(xiàn)象加以分析和研究可以為語言教學(xué)、字典編撰和中文信息處理提供參考依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Conciseness is a method of choosing a word in the original word to replace the original word, thus replacing the complicated linguistic unit with a short language unit. After the acronyms are formed, the relevant meanings before abbreviations are condensed to the corresponding words, which makes the word acquire new meaning, which is a special way of meaning evolution. To replace a longer word or phrase with a word in the process of shortening, the intercepted word adds a new meaning to the original meaning, even if the previous word indicates only the syllable of the word. Then after the interception of the word also acquired the meaning of the whole word, this process is the process of changing the meaning of the word. From the source, the evolution of the meaning caused by abbreviations includes both local abbreviations and foreign abbreviations. The phenomenon of non-extension evolution of the meaning caused by abbreviations exists objectively in real life. The analysis and research of this phenomenon can provide reference for language teaching, dictionary compilation and Chinese information processing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136;H313
本文編號:2120193
[Abstract]:Conciseness is a method of choosing a word in the original word to replace the original word, thus replacing the complicated linguistic unit with a short language unit. After the acronyms are formed, the relevant meanings before abbreviations are condensed to the corresponding words, which makes the word acquire new meaning, which is a special way of meaning evolution. To replace a longer word or phrase with a word in the process of shortening, the intercepted word adds a new meaning to the original meaning, even if the previous word indicates only the syllable of the word. Then after the interception of the word also acquired the meaning of the whole word, this process is the process of changing the meaning of the word. From the source, the evolution of the meaning caused by abbreviations includes both local abbreviations and foreign abbreviations. The phenomenon of non-extension evolution of the meaning caused by abbreviations exists objectively in real life. The analysis and research of this phenomenon can provide reference for language teaching, dictionary compilation and Chinese information processing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136;H313
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 丁俊苗;;縮略——字義演變的新途徑[J];安慶師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2009年05期
2 劉杰;縮略語的詞化[J];阜陽師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2004年02期
3 趙妍;;關(guān)于英文縮略語討論研究[J];安徽文學(xué)(下半月);2010年06期
4 蔡德榮;漢語的詞語簡縮及其規(guī)范[J];河北大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);1985年03期
5 孫繼善;“節(jié)縮”在構(gòu)詞上的運(yùn)用及其特點[J];文科教學(xué);1996年01期
6 張道新;;漢字縮略語語素的類化和族化[J];遼寧工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2010年02期
7 王林魚;;現(xiàn)代漢語的縮略語[J];內(nèi)蒙古電大學(xué)刊;2006年08期
8 田志軍;彭有明;;徐通鏘“字”本位思想探析[J];南陽理工學(xué)院學(xué)報;2010年01期
9 熊金豐;漢英縮略語比較探析[J];龍巖師專學(xué)報;1991年01期
10 俞理明;詞語縮略的界定及其理論詮釋[J];四川大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2000年02期
本文編號:2120193
本文鏈接:http://www.lk138.cn/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2120193.html
最近更新
教材專著